See ubil on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ubil meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ubil",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ubil",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻"
],
"id": "en-ubil-got-romanization-XcVPSmG9",
"links": [
[
"𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻",
"𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ubil"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "übel",
"3": "",
"alt2": "*üvel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: übel, *üvel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "West Central German"
},
"expansion": "(West Central German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: übel, *üvel (West Central German)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "übel"
},
"expansion": "German: übel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: übel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "iwwel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: iwwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: iwwel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ubilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ubilaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "uvil"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon uvil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "yfel"
},
"expansion": "Old English yfel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍃 (ubils)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ubilaz, whence also Old Saxon uvil, Old English yfel, Gothic 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍃 (ubils).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ubil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ubilī"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil"
],
"id": "en-ubil-goh-adj-tcH7Lvxt",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ubil"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "yfel"
},
"expansion": "Old English: yfel, efel, eofel\nMiddle English: yvel, uvel, evel\nEnglish: evil\nScots: evil, ewil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: yfel, efel, eofel\nMiddle English: yvel, uvel, evel\nEnglish: evil\nScots: evil, ewil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "evel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: evel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: evel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "eeuwel"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: eeuwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: eeuwel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "evel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: evel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: evel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "uvil"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: uvil\nMiddle Low German: ovel\nPlautdietsch: iebel\n→ West Frisian: euvel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: uvil\nMiddle Low German: ovel\nPlautdietsch: iebel\n→ West Frisian: euvel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "uvil"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: uvil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: uvil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "evel",
"3": "ovel",
"4": "oevel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: evel, ovel, oevel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: evel, ovel, oevel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "euvel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: euvel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: euvel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "euwel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: euwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: euwel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ubil"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: ubil\nMiddle High German: übel, *üvel (West Central German)\nGerman: übel\nLuxembourgish: iwwel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: ubil\nMiddle High German: übel, *üvel (West Central German)\nGerman: übel\nLuxembourgish: iwwel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ubilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ubilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ubilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wirsiʀō",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsist",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ubil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubileʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubileʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubileʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubileʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubileʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubileʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "*wirsiʀō",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "*wirsist(ō)"
},
"expansion": "*ubil (comparative *wirsiʀō, superlative *wirsist(ō))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ubil",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-il (adjectival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil, bad"
],
"id": "en-ubil-gmw-pro-adj-btqIF2dQ",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ubil"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ubil",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ubil",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻",
"𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ubil"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ubilī"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "übel",
"3": "",
"alt2": "*üvel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: übel, *üvel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "West Central German"
},
"expansion": "(West Central German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: übel, *üvel (West Central German)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "übel"
},
"expansion": "German: übel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: übel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "iwwel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: iwwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: iwwel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ubilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ubilaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "uvil"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon uvil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "yfel"
},
"expansion": "Old English yfel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍃 (ubils)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ubilaz, whence also Old Saxon uvil, Old English yfel, Gothic 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍃 (ubils).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ubil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German adjectives",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"evil"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ubil"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "yfel"
},
"expansion": "Old English: yfel, efel, eofel\nMiddle English: yvel, uvel, evel\nEnglish: evil\nScots: evil, ewil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: yfel, efel, eofel\nMiddle English: yvel, uvel, evel\nEnglish: evil\nScots: evil, ewil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "evel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: evel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: evel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "eeuwel"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: eeuwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: eeuwel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "evel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: evel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: evel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "uvil"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: uvil\nMiddle Low German: ovel\nPlautdietsch: iebel\n→ West Frisian: euvel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: uvil\nMiddle Low German: ovel\nPlautdietsch: iebel\n→ West Frisian: euvel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "uvil"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: uvil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: uvil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "evel",
"3": "ovel",
"4": "oevel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: evel, ovel, oevel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: evel, ovel, oevel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "euvel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: euvel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: euvel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "euwel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: euwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: euwel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ubil"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: ubil\nMiddle High German: übel, *üvel (West Central German)\nGerman: übel\nLuxembourgish: iwwel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: ubil\nMiddle High German: übel, *üvel (West Central German)\nGerman: übel\nLuxembourgish: iwwel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ubilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ubilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ubilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wirsiʀō",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsist",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ubil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubileʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubileʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubileʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubileʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubileʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubileʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ubilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "*wirsiʀō",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "*wirsist(ō)"
},
"expansion": "*ubil (comparative *wirsiʀō, superlative *wirsist(ō))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ubil",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-il (adjectival)",
"gmw-pro:Evil"
],
"glosses": [
"evil, bad"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ubil"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.